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Trees gallery - Logan Botanic Garden - page 3
Galloway
September 2025
September 2025
Crinodendron crinodendron - from Greek Krinon (κρίνον) meaning lily; Dendron (δένδρον) meaning tree, referring to the fragrant, pure white, lily-like bell flowers. patagua
Lily of the valley tree
A large evergreen shrub or small tree native to Chile, growing to 8 m. It has glossy, deep green foliage and a profusion of fragrant, pure white, bell-shaped flowers that bloom from mid-summer to autumn. Leaves are oblong to ovate, dark green, slightly glossy, with finely serrated margins. Pendulous bell-shaped white flowers have delicately fringed petal tips. They emit a sweet, subtle fragrance, and are followed by smooth obovoid fruits that turn vibrant crimson when fresh and ripen into speckled brown.
September 2025
September 2025
Cyathea medullarisCyathea - from Greek Krinon (κρίνον) meaning lily; medullarisDendron (δένδρον) meaning tree, referring to the fragrant, pure white, lily-like bell flowers.
Black Tree Fern
A.k.a. Mamakuyn and syn. with Sphaeropteris medullaris), one of the tallest and fastest-growing tree ferns in the world. Native to New Zealand and the wider South Pacific. It can reach heights of up to 20 m, with a slender, columnar dark brown to jet-black trunk, covered in rough hexagonal stipe scars and dense, furry black scales. It produces a massive rosette of glossy arching fronds that can grow up to 6 m long, bright to deep green, supported by thick, strong, black stems (petioles).
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025
DacrycarpusDacrycarpus - from Greek Dakryon Meaning tear, Karpos meaning fruit, referring to the fleshy, swollen receptacle that holds the seed and resembles a small tear or teardrop; dacrydioides from Dacrydium, referring to a related genus of conifers (Dacrydium), -oides: meaning resembling dacrydioides
White pine
A.k.a. kahikatea, New Zealand's tallest indigenous conifer, reaching heights of up to 60 m with a trunk diameter of over 1 m, and can live for more than 600 years. Mature trees have a straight, cylindrical trunk, clear of branches for a considerable height, and feature strong buttress roots at the base to stabilize them in waterlogged wetland environments. It is dioecious trees are either entirely male or female . Instead of cones, it produces a single seed on top of a swollen, bright red, fleshy base (an aril).
September 2025
September 2025
DacrydiumDacrydium - from Greek dakryon (δάκρυδον), meaning tear, referring to the tree exuding tear-like drops of sap or resin; cupressinum from Latin, as the leaves closely resemble those of a cypress tree. cupressinum
Rimu
A large, slow-growing evergreen conifer endemic to New Zealand, growing up to 50 m tall with a stout trunk often 1.5 to 2 m in diameter. It has weeping olive-green foliage and extreme longevity, (it can live up to 1,000 years). Prized for its beautiful reddish-brown timber, the species is now strictly protected. Mature trees have dark brown bark that sheds in large, irregular flakes. Rimu is dioecious having male and female cones on separate trees : female trees produce tiny seeds that sit in arils fleshy, bright red, cup-shaped receptacles
September 2025
September 2025
Dicksonia antarcticaDicksonia - after James Dickson (1738 - 1822), a Scottish botanist, plant collector, and nurseryman who specialized in cryptogams (plants that reproduce by spores rather than seeds, like ferns); antarctica - from Latin antarcticus meaning opposite to the north or simply southern.
Soft tree fern
An evergreen tree fern native to E Australia and Tasmania. It has feathery fronds and a fibrous trunk. It is incredibly slow-growing,gaining only 2.5 to 5 cm in height per year, taking decades to reach a mature size.
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025
Embothrium coccineum - embothri Greek for 'little pits', referring to the small indentations where the anthers are inserted; Coccineum, Latin for scarlet, referencing the vibrant red flowers
Chilean fire bush
A tree native to Chile, growing up to 15 m.. The bark is dark grey with light spots and the wood is light pink in colour. It produces clusters of deep red flowers (occasionally pale yellow), with flowering occuring in spring. The fruit is a dry follicle, with about 10 seeds inside. The wood being very soft but durable is used for making spoons, kitchen vessels and other craft articles.
September 2025
September 2025
Erica arborea - erica - from the Greek ereíkē, meaning heath; arborea - from the Latin meaning tree-like, referring to its ability to grow into a large woody shrub or small tree reaching up to 8 m.
Tree Heath
An upright evergreen shrub or small tree, with dense, fragrant, pyramidal sprays of tiny, white bell-shaped flowers and heat-resistant wood historically used for crafting briar pipes. It blooms from spring to early summer, producing a profusion of tiny, honey-scented, bell-shaped white (rarely pale pink) flowers.
September 2025
Erica scoparia - erica - from the Greek ereíkē, meaning heath; scoparia - from Latin scopae, meaning a broom, referring to the stiff, green, twig-like branches which can be bundled together to make sweeping brushes.
Besom Heath
A.k.a. broom heath, a tall, evergreen shrub native to the W Mediterranean. Prized for binding into sweeping brooms (besoms), it has loose, erect branches, needle-like dark green leaves, and clusters of tiny, bell-shaped greenish-brown flowers. It can reach up to 4 m tall, often developing a tree-like, slightly untidy habit as it matures. It produces tiny, drooping, bell-shaped or globular flowers that are greenish, yellowish-white, or tinged with red-brown.
September 2025
September 2025
Escallonia leucantha - escallonia - after Antonio Escallón, an 18th-century Spanish physician, explorer, and botanist who traveled in South America; leucantha from Greek leucos meaning bright, or white, and anthos meaning flower
White escallonia
An evergreen shrub native to C and S Chile, growing to 4 m. It has a profusion of small, star-like pure white flowers on dense, short racemes that cluster together to form large panicles up to 30 cm long.
September 2025
Eucalyptus - eucalyptus - from Greek eu meaning well and kalyptos meaning covered, .describing the unique cap-like structure (the operculum) that conceals the developing flower buds before they bloom
Gum tree
A genus of over 700 species of fast-growing, evergreen trees and shrubs native primarily to Australia. They have aromatic, oil-rich leaves, peeling bark, and are cultivated globally for timber, ornamental landscaping, and therapeutic essential oils. There are many exampes at Logan, not all were accessible enough to read the labels, as here.
September 2025
Eucalyptus coccifera - eucalyptus - from Greek eu meaning well and kalyptos meaning covered, .describing the unique cap-like structure (the operculum) that conceals the developing flower buds before they bloom; coccifera - from Latin coccus meaning seed and ferre, to carry or bear.
Tasmanian Snow Gum
A.k.a. Mount Wellington Peppermint, is an extremely hardy, evergreen tree or shrub native to the subalpine regions of Tasmania, growing to 18 m. It has smooth, peeling bark. Juvenile leaves are rounded to heart-shaped and often bluish-green. Adult leaves are lance-shaped, grey-green, and highly aromatic, emitting a strong peppermint fragrance when crushed.
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025
Eucalyptus pauciflora - eucalyptus - from Greek eu meaning well and kalyptos meaning covered, .describing the unique cap-like structure (the operculum) that conceals the developing flower buds before they bloom; pauciflora - from Latin paucus meaning few or and florus meaning flowered. It is not, however, few-flowered, actually flowering quite profusely, often producing over a dozen buds per cluster.
Snow Gum
A.k.a. White Sallee, Cabbage Gum, Weeping Gum or Ghost Gum. A spreading tree between 10 to 30 m tall, with gnarled and twisted trunk. The leaves are thick, leathery, and lance-shaped to sickle-shaped. They mature into a uniform, glossy blue-green or grey-green on both sides and emit a faint, fresh, minty aroma when crushed. In spring and summer, it produces clusters of 7 to 15 small, white to cream flowers, followed by small, cup-shaped to pear-shaped woody capsules.
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025
Eucryphia lucida - eucryphia - from Greek eu meaning thoroughly, and kryphios (or cryphia), meaning hidden, describing the unopened flower buds, where the sepals are fused together at the apex and cover the bud in a protective, cap-like structure, concealing the inner petals and stamens until they are fully ready to open; lucida - from Latin word lucidus meaning bright, describing the narrow, dark-green, and highly glossy leaves, which catch the light.
Tasmanian Leatherwood
An evergreen tree or large shrub endemic to the cool temperate rainforests of W Tasmania, growing from 10 to 15 m. It produces glossy foliage and abundant, fragrant white-to-pink, 4 petalled rose-like blossoms. These are followed by leathery, dry woody capsules that mature in the autumn. It is one of the most vital nectar sources in Australia, supporting a renowned commercial industry that produces highly prized, distinctively flavoured Leatherwood honey.
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025
Eucryphia moorei - eucryphia - from Greek eu meaning thoroughly, and kryphios meaning hidden, describing the unopened flower buds, where the sepals are fused together at the apex and cover the bud in a protective, cap-like structure, concealing the inner petals and stamens until they are fully ready to open; moorei - after Scottish botanist Charles Moore (1820 - 1905), director of the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney, Australia, from 1848 to 1896.
Pinkwood
A.k.a. Plumwood, or Eastern Leatherwood, a tall evergreen tree native to SE Australia, growing 6 - 40 m. It has a slender, upright, willowy habit, glossy divided leaves, and a spectacular late-summer display of white, cup-shaped flowers with four creamy-white petals and a prominent, fluffy centre of brush-like stamens.
September 2025
September 2025
September 2025